Full Report for Listed Buildings


Summary Description of a Listed Buildings


Reference Number
26716
Building Number
 
Grade
II  
Status
Designated  
Date of Designation
31/05/2002  
Date of Amendment
31/05/2002  
Name of Property
Former Towpath Bridge to Glamorganshire Canal  
Address
 

Location


Unitary Authority
Cardiff  
Community
Whitchurch  
Town
Cardiff  
Locality
Whitchurch  
Easting
314193  
Northing
179950  
Street Side
 
Location
Beside the footpath to the Afon Taff railway bridge and about 50m north west of Oak Cottage.  

Description


Broad Class
Transport  
Period
 

History
The Glamorganshire Canal was built by a consortium of Merthr Tydfil businessmen, led by the ironmaster, Richard Crawshay, to ease the carriage of their products down to Cardiff and the sea. It opened in 1794 and was immediately very successful. It rapidly became very overcrowded and eventually was given competition by the Taff Vale Railway which ran alongside from 1841. Despite this the canal continued to flourish for most of the C19 but traffic then declined rapidly after the railways opened new coal docks at Roath and Barry in c1890. The canal finally closed in 1942 and is now mostly under the main Cardiff-Merthyr road. This bridge ciould well be contemporary with the opening of the canal, but it should be noted that the similar bridge (qv) about 500m north is dated 1851.  

Exterior
Cast-iron bridge, probably with stone abutments, which once carried the towpath of the Monmouthshire Canal over an overflow from the canal into the Melingriffith Tinplate Works tailrace. Cast iron road with trellis iron parapets; these have flat copings on both sides. This bridge was immediately to the north of the Melingriffith Lock and appears to be in situ. The Canal ran along the line of Ty-Mawr Road. Compare with the similar bridge about 500m north where a section of the canal survives with water.  

Interior
 

Reason for designation
Included as an attractive structure of special technological interest and associated with an important canal.  

Cadw : Full Report for Listed Buildings [ Records 1 of 1 ]





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