Scheduled Monuments- Full Report
Summary Description of a Scheduled Monument
Reference Number
MM156
Name
Cross on Croes Lwyd Farm
Date of Designation
04/04/1962
Status
Designated
Location
Unitary Authority
Monmouthshire
Community
Raglan
Easting
340053
Northing
206992
Broad Class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Site Type
Cross
Period
Early Medieval
Description
Summary Description and Reason for Designation
The following provides a general description of the Scheduled Ancient Monument.
The monument consists of a free standing cross of the medieval period standing in the garden of a private cottage. It comprises an elongated octagonal shaft 1.2m high and a maximum 0.4m wide with a worn, short-armed cross on top, carved from a single piece of stone. The cross head rises some 0.5m from a slight plinth and although rounded by erosion seems to have been roughly octagonal with roundels. Inside it is carved a simple cross. Part of the cross head is worn away on the northeast side, but it is well preserved on the southwest side. It has been suggested by antiquarian writers that the base of the cross lies elsewhere, the shaft and head having been moved to its present position; from the current proportions of head and short shaft it might be assumed that at least one additional section of shaft is missing.
The monument is of national importance for its potential to enhance our knowledge of the organisation and practice of Christianity and is one of the few examples of a surviving cross shaft and head to have survived the Reformation in south-east Wales, if not necessarily in situ.
The scheduled area comprises the remains described and areas around them within which related evidence may be expected to survive.