Full Report for Listed Buildings
The list description is not intended to be a complete inventory of what is listed: it is principally intended to aid identification. By law, the definition of a listed building includes the entire building (i) and any structure or object that is fixed to the said building and ancillary to it and (ii) any other structure or object that forms part of the land and has done so since before 1 July 1948, and was within the curtilage of the building, and ancillary to it, on the date on which said building was first included in the list, or on 1 January 1969, whichever was later.
Date of Designation
12/05/1975
Date of Amendment
15/05/2001
Name of Property
No.2 The Terrace and attached garden wall with gate piers
Unitary Authority
Caerphilly
Location
The Terrace runs parallel with Rhymney River along its E bank: this terrace forms the centre of the listed group.
History
Built early-mid C19 as accommodation for managers/officials of the Rhymney Ironworks. Traditionally the large houses at each end (Nos.1 and 9) were for the Manager of the Company Shop and Chief Colliery Manager; the next two houses of intermediate size were for the Chief Cashier and Assistant General Manager; the central houses were for lower managers, surgeon, police officer and chief fireman. A rise in status meant a move to larger accommodation. End families were traditionally church supporters and centre families chapel goers. The Terrace is called Buchan Terrace on OS Map 1875, referring to Andrew Buchan, manager of Brewery and Company Shop, both situated along this street by the river. Residents objected to the brewery association which led to the change in name. Map shows many houses with rear outshuts and sheds against their rear walls: the house inhabited by a policeman incorporated a small jail. Map also shows tramways running each side of terrace.
Exterior
No.2 at terrace end left has unpainted render, 3 window range of horned sashes on first floor, 3 top opening casements to ground floor; door at end right. Further sashes to side elevation. Front wall has exotically-shaped coping stones set on top of original coping.
Interior
Interiors reported as all different with many flying freeholds.
Reason for designation
Listed, notwithstanding window and other alterations, as specially interesting early-mid C19 housing associated with the Rhymney Iron Company. Group value with other listed houses and items in the range.
Group Description
Nos. 2-8 (consec) The Terrace
Terrace row of seven cottages. Built of roughcast stone rubble with red brick stacks set astride the ridge, most with 4 pots; shallow pitched roofs of Welsh slate with terracotta ridge tiles and overhanging boarded eaves. Each cottage is 2 storeys, the centre ones (Nos.3,4,5,6,7) double fronted, a 2 window range with off centre doorways. Nos.1 and 9 The Terrace are separately listed and substantially larger though 9 is attached; Nos.2 and 8 are of intermediate size with a 3 and 4 window range respectively. Windows were originally 6-pane sashes in reveals with narrow sills; doors had moulded stucco surrounds incorporating a keystone, narrow overlights. To rear the roof has a flatter pitch; small-pane windows, mostly replaced. Garden wall extends round side of No.2 garden and in front of terrace to join with garden wall of No.9. It is of rubble with end sections of added tall coping stones, many weathered to exotic shapes; other areas have the original yellow terracotta saddle-back coping; gate piers are short, some with tooled quoins, some with flat or rockfaced capstones, attached iron gates with double uprights below centre rail; in front is a pavement bordered by a water channel crossed by metal slab bridges.
Cadw : Full Report for Listed Buildings [ Records 1 of 1 ]