Full Report for Listed Buildings


The list description is not intended to be a complete inventory of what is listed: it is principally intended to aid identification. By law, the definition of a listed building includes the entire building (i) and any structure or object that is fixed to the said building and ancillary to it and (ii) any other structure or object that forms part of the land and has done so since before 1 July 1948, and was within the curtilage of the building, and ancillary to it, on the date on which said building was first included in the list, or on 1 January 1969, whichever was later.

Summary Description


Reference Number
14877
Building Number
 
Grade
II*  
Status
Designated  
Date of Designation
22/10/1952  
Date of Amendment
25/05/2001  
Name of Property
2 Gelli Fawr  
Address
 

Location


Unitary Authority
Flintshire  
Community
Whitford  
Town
Holywell  
Locality
Gelli  
Easting
312779  
Northing
378170  
Street Side
 
Location
On the S side of a lane which runs NW from a roundabout on the A5151. The house, now divided, is set back from the road with long front gardens. To the rear, a boundary wall divides the rear gardens and joins a former stable. No 2 is to the R.  

Description


Broad Class
Domestic  
Period
 

History
Gelli was a grange of Basingwerk Abbey, the lands granted by Edward I. The building is said to have contained a cell and a chapel, apparently for performing divine service to the Abbot. Remains of a medieval hall and cross-passage survive, along with a probable gallery and chamber (or chapel) at 1st floor level. The doorway and several pairs of arched lights belong to this phase. After the reformation, the building was converted to a farmhouse, and is illustrated in a publication of 1796. The central doorway and openings to the R are as now, but to the L an external staircase led to an upper storey doorway, next to which was a lateral stack followed by a small window. A 3-light segmental headed window at the E end was replaced in the 1950s by an arched window of Gothic character. The house had been divided into 2 dwellings by 1871.  

Exterior
 

Interior
The front entrance leads into a small lobby, ahead of which is a galley kitchen. These occupy the former cross-passage. To the L is the partition wall with No 1, which obscures the positions of former doorways. To the R is the hall, which has a large stone fireplace to the W end with timber lintel and narrow chamfer. The ceiling has 2 spine beams with narrow chamfers and cut stops, and plain joists. Stone window seat to front. To the rear, close to the fireplace, is a panelled door leading to stone stairs in the projecting bay. The stone staircase leads to the 1st floor, with timber stairs continuing to the attic storey. The 1st floor has flat-headed timber doorways. The roof has substantial collar trusses with central posts, the purlins altered. Some wattle and daub panels are retained. Internally, the upper level windows of the staircase bay and hall have ovolo-moulded mullions.  

Reason for designation
Listed grade II* as an exceptionally fine house with medieval origins and a complex history, which retains sub-medieval character and detail.  

Group Description
1 & 2 Gelli Fawr, Gelli, Whitford. Two-storey 3-window house with gabled staircase projection to rear and later rear wing, extended further in the late C20. Constructed of random stone under slate roofs with stone stacks raised in brick. Large projecting stack to W gable end; lateral stack between main range and rear wing. Detail includes large quoins and raised copings with kneelers. Most of the windows are C16; 2- or 3-light mullioned windows with hoodmoulds, but some appear to be earlier. The front range has a central doorway with Tudor-arched head and hoodmould. Immediately to its R is a small square-headed blocked window. To the R is a 3-light ovolo-moulded mullioned window with square hoodmoud. Three-light mullioned window aligned above, to the L of which is a 2-light window (possibly earlier) each light with an arched head. To the L of the doorway, the masonry is disturbed where the external staircase had been. To the L is a 3-light ovolo-mullioned window with square hoodmould, with a similar window above. Small single light to far L to upper storey. Stepped projecting stack to W gable end, to the L of which is a segmental headed light to each storey. The W side of the 2-storey staircase projection has a 2-light mullioned window with hoodmould. Similar window to gable of projection, and renewed 2-light window below. Small blocked window with square head to E side. To the rear, immediately R of the staircase projection is a 3-light window, the lights with arched heads. Above is a similar 2-light window. To the R is a late C20 glazed porch with corrugated plastic roof (opposite the front entrance), above which is a C20 window opening with brick jambs and concrete lintel. To the R is a renewed 2-light mullioned window, with an inserted window in the same style above. The E gable end has a doorway offset to the R with a segmental head of voussoirs under a hoodmould, containing double planked doors with a glazed inner door. Very small light to its L. Lighting the upper chamber, is a window replaced in the 1950s, consisting of 3 lancets in plate tracery under an arched head with hoodmould. The rear wing was extended in the late C20 to include a doorway, 2-light window above, and a stone end stack. To the R, the former doorway, under a segmental head of voussoirs, has been converted to a 2-light window with matching window above. The W side of the rear wing has renewed windows in a similar style. Two-light window to gable end offset to the L.  

Cadw : Full Report for Listed Buildings [ Records 1 of 1 ]





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