Full Report for Listed Buildings
The list description is not intended to be a complete inventory of what is listed: it is principally intended to aid identification. By law, the definition of a listed building includes the entire building (i) and any structure or object that is fixed to the said building and ancillary to it and (ii) any other structure or object that forms part of the land and has done so since before 1 July 1948, and was within the curtilage of the building, and ancillary to it, on the date on which said building was first included in the list, or on 1 January 1969, whichever was later.
Date of Designation
23/12/1998
Date of Amendment
23/12/1998
Name of Property
Homestead
Unitary Authority
Caerphilly
Locality
Pont-y-Waun Garden Suburb
Location
Higher up the mountainside than the rest of the Garden Suburbs, which it overlooks, and situated at the end of the lane. Stands within a garden enclosed by a buttressed stone wall.
History
Part of the Garden City Movement, Garden Suburbs Pont-y-Waun was begun c 1918, built by Ebbw Vale Steel, Iron and Coal Co. for the officials of the Abercarn, Cwm Carn and Prince of Wales Collieries and was completed in 3 or 4 phases. The linear plan is composed of a single road with circus near the mid-point and the houses on the E side are set above the road while those to the W are below it. The architect is unknown although Edward Rosser has been suggested and links have also been made with Ebbw Vale and The Dingle garden villages, the variety of design probably indicates the work of several different architects. Homestead was the Colliery Manager's house, and is set above the main complex, with the generator tower behind. First housing development in the Borough with an electricity supply and adequate drainage system.
Exterior
A detached house of 2 storeys. Rendered with thick pebbledash, with some applied half timbering, some timber weatherboarding to gables, some decorative tile dressings and sills; Welsh slate roof, with decorative brickwork to the ridge and rear stacks, and overhanging sprocketed eaves. Asymmetrical plan, the gabled front entrance bay angled across the L-shaped frontage. To left a ground floor bay window of 5 leaded casement lights with flat roof; to left a garden recess; above is a 4-light first floor window with hipped gable above. Wing to right has similar first floor window and canted bay with deep battered plinth to ground floor. Angled doorway with hood, vertically panelled front door incorporating coloured glass, 2- light window above and to left a long 3-light staircase window with coloured glass over 2 storeys. Side garden elevation has deep gable with 3 small windows set within it at first floor level, with pentice roof supported by posts over paired canted bays to ground floor. Rear elevation has 3 asymmetrical gables. Most original leaded glazing retained, some replaced in similar style.
Interior
Interior retains original plan and most detail, including vertical-panelled doors, surrounds, cupboards, staircase, wooden floors. The main feature is the deep inglenook fireplace in the front living room which has fitted settles and a low brick segmental arch.
Reason for designation
Listed as an important part of the Garden Suburbs complex. Group value with other listed buildings here.
Cadw : Full Report for Listed Buildings [ Records 1 of 1 ]