Full Report for Listed Buildings
The list description is not intended to be a complete inventory of what is listed: it is principally intended to aid identification. By law, the definition of a listed building includes the entire building (i) and any structure or object that is fixed to the said building and ancillary to it and (ii) any other structure or object that forms part of the land and has done so since before 1 July 1948, and was within the curtilage of the building, and ancillary to it, on the date on which said building was first included in the list, or on 1 January 1969, whichever was later.
Summary Description
Reference Number
21759
Building Number
Grade
II
Status
Designated
Date of Designation
19/05/1999
Date of Amendment
19/05/1999
Name of Property
Bridge above Waterfall in Middleton Park
Address
Location
Unitary Authority
Carmarthenshire
Community
Llanarthney
Town
Carmarthen
Locality
Middleton
Easting
253055
Northing
218688
Street Side
Location
In Coed Pont Felin, the north part of Middleton Hall Park, 400m south-east of Pont Felin-gât, on the Afon Gwynon. The river for about 70m below the bridge was held by a limestone rubble dam, creating a picturesque setting and waterfall.
Description
Broad Class
Gardens, Parks and Urban Spaces
Period
History
This bridge carried the road from Llanarthney to the East Park of Middleton. It is probably by S P Cockerell, the architect of Middleton Hall (built for Sir William Paxton) and may be contemporary with the Hall, finished in 1795. It stands at the head of a 'reservoir' and 'cascade' forming part of the series of picturesque water features, attributed to James Grier, c1805. It appears on Horner's estate plan of 1815. The pool is being restored as 'Pwll y Rheadr'. The original pool appears to have been lost by 1824.
Exterior
A bridge consisting of a single-span, high-segmental arch. Axed masonry with ashlar voussoirs and other dressings. A small label moulding follows the extrados of the arch. Strong buttresses on the downstream side rise to form a termination of the wing parapets. The centre section above the arch itself has only a low parapet or kerb, suggesting railings were used here. Pavement water chutes at intervals. The bridge is about 5m broad between these kerbs.
Interior
Reason for designation
Listed as an interesting feature of Regency landscaping design.
Cadw : Full Report for Listed Buildings [ Records 1 of 1 ]
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