Full Report for Listed Buildings
The list description is not intended to be a complete inventory of what is listed: it is principally intended to aid identification. By law, the definition of a listed building includes the entire building (i) and any structure or object that is fixed to the said building and ancillary to it and (ii) any other structure or object that forms part of the land and has done so since before 1 July 1948, and was within the curtilage of the building, and ancillary to it, on the date on which said building was first included in the list, or on 1 January 1969, whichever was later.
Date of Designation
03/03/2000
Unitary Authority
Gwynedd
Location
Set within its original small field system on a track on the western edge of the small settlement of Cilgwyn.
History
Shown on the 1840 Tithe Map, the cottage is likely to have been built as a quarryworker's cottage forming part of the encroachment settlement associated with the expansion of the slate quarrying industry around Cilgwyn in the early C19; its attached cowhouse indicates that its occupants also supplemented their income by subsistence agriculture. The cottage was unoccupied at time of Survey.
Exterior
Single storey. House part of 2-room plan with later lean-to porches on left (at junction with cowhouse) and to right of centre; 2-unit cowhouse attached on left. Roughly coursed rubblestone with large granite blocks as foundations; slate roof with coped verges; integral end stack to right, ridge stack at junction with cowhouse and another to left actually in cowhouse, all of squared blocks with slate drips; left porch (giving access to house part) of red brick, the right of slate stone. 4-paned sashes on either side of stone porch and another window and door to left of brick porch in right part of cowhouse; left part of cowhouse has doorway converted to window and later doorway in gable end.
Interior
Large left room of house part has slate overmantel to large fireplace with incised panel and pie decoration and keystone with similar decoration; inserted late C19 cast-iron range by Griffiths Jones & Co. of Caernarfon. Screen by door. Right room also heated. Left stack (in cowhouse) has no fireplace, suggesting that its purpose is purely to give symmetry to the cottage and that it has never been functional. 2 A-frame trusses.
Reason for designation
Included as a largely unaltered smallholder's cottage, set within its own field system and typical of the small vernacular buildings of the region; forms part of an historically important settlement pattern associated with the early slate quarrying industry in this area.
Cadw : Full Report for Listed Buildings [ Records 1 of 1 ]