Full Report for Listed Buildings
The list description is not intended to be a complete inventory of what is listed: it is principally intended to aid identification. By law, the definition of a listed building includes the entire building (i) and any structure or object that is fixed to the said building and ancillary to it and (ii) any other structure or object that forms part of the land and has done so since before 1 July 1948, and was within the curtilage of the building, and ancillary to it, on the date on which said building was first included in the list, or on 1 January 1969, whichever was later.
Date of Designation
25/11/2003
Date of Amendment
25/11/2003
Name of Property
Church of St Mary
Unitary Authority
Carmarthenshire
Community
Pembrey and Burry Port Town
Location
Within a large churchyard and prominently sited in a high position on the NE side of Burry Port.
History
Built by Wilson, Willcox & Wilson, architects of Bath, and completed in 1877. Its patrons were the Elkington family of Birmingham, founders in 1849 of the Pembrey Copperworks close to Burry Port harbour.
Exterior
A Gothic Revival church comprising an aisled nave with lower chancel, S porch and SE tower and spire. Of rock-faced stone with Bath stone dressings, quoins, sill bands and corbel table, and slate roof behind coped gables on moulded kneelers. Mostly plate-traceried windows with slender hood moulds. The buttressed 4-bay nave has 2-light aisle windows, and 3-light clerestorey windows between shallow full-height buttresses. The aisles have similar 2-light W windows, the nave a higher 3-light window with head stops. The S porch, in the bay L of centre, has a 2-centred arch with head stops, double wooden gates, leading to a triple-chamfered S doorway and double boarded doors with strap hinges.
The 3-stage tower has angle buttresses in the lower 2 stages, with gabled caps. In the middle stage the ringing chamber has, in the W and S faces, 2 narrow lights under a round plate-tracery light and hood mould with head stops. The richer bell stage has 2-light openings, with ringed colonette, leaf capital, and pointed lights under a continuous hood. An impost band has a disc frieze. The cornice has blind arcading and the broach spire, of ashlar, has lucarnes in the cardinal directions. A polygonal NE turret is square at the base where there is a boarded door under a shouldered lintel. At the top of the turret, at the 2nd stage, are paired narrow round-headed lights in each facet, beneath a pyramidal stone roof.
The chancel has angle buttresses, and 3-light plate-tracery E window with head stops. Below the apex is an empty canopied niche on a corbelled grotesque. On the N side of the chancel are stone steps to a basement boiler room. The N vestry has a pyramidal slate roof on a moulded cornice, and a tall stack above the E wall, the upper portion of which is ashlar. It has a 2 pointed E window, a 2-light square-headed N window, to the R of which is a boarded door under a shouldered lintel, and with nook shafts above the level of a sill band.
Interior
The nave has 4-bay arcades in early French Gothic style, with round piers and foliage capitals with square abaci, and clerestorey sill band. The high 2-centred chancel arch has an inner order on moulded corbels. The nave has a crown post roof, the chancel a roof of closely spaced rafters with scissor braces. Across the chancel arch is a screen base of stone, with pierced quatrefoils. In the chancel are elaborate C13 style sedilia with cusped arches on marble shafts, and crocketed gables. The chancel S wall has a tall arch to the organ recess at the base of the tower. A late Gothic style reredos, of 1927 by Mowbray & Co, has 4 canopied niches with figures of St David, Virgin and Child, Mary Magdalene and St Illtyd. It is flanked by simpler wooden panelling with brattishing.
The polygonal font has marble shafts around the stem, and alabaster bowl. The stone pulpit stands on 4 squat clustered shafts, and each facet has blind arches with diaper infill in low relief. Plain pews have moulded ends. Choir stalls have open arcaded fronts and moulded ends. In the chancel N wall is a simple 1914-18 war memorial brass plaque, by F Osborne & Co of London, to the design of Herbert Wauthier.
The E window, depicting the Ascension, is dated 1877, attributed to Hardman of Birmingham. In the S aisle, at the E end, is a window depicting Christ teaching, c1958, and next to it a 1939-45 war memorial window depicting SS Mary and Illtyd, attributed to Powell of London. The centenary W window, dated 1978 by Celtic Studios of Swansea, depicts the Last Judgement. In the N aisle is a window with naïve interpretation of the Creation, dated 2000 by Janet Hardy.
Reason for designation
Listed as a prominent High Victorian parish church with impressive and well-detailed interior.
Cadw : Full Report for Listed Buildings [ Records 1 of 1 ]