Full Report for Listed Buildings


Summary Description of a Listed Buildings


Reference Number
21007
Building Number
 
Grade
II  
Status
Designated  
Date of Designation
23/12/1998  
Date of Amendment
23/12/1998  
Name of Property
Canal Bridge over Monmouthshire and Brecon Canal at Darren Road  
Address
 

Location


Unitary Authority
Caerphilly  
Community
Risca  
Town
 
Locality
Crosskeys  
Easting
323428  
Northing
191575  
Street Side
 
Location
The easterly of the two remaining bridges in this surviving stretch of canal, E of Risca quarries and by Darren Road.  

Description


Broad Class
Transport  
Period
 

History
In 1790s a consortium of coal owners and industrialists sought Parliamentary approval to build canals to link the industrial areas of the N valleys with Newport on the Usk estuary, the canals in turn to link with a system of feeder tramroads. Bill received assent in 1792 and Monmouthshire Canal Navigation company was formed to build two canals, that in the Western Valley, also known as The Crumlin Arm and 11 miles (17.6km) long, was designed to join the Eastern Valley canal just N of Newport; completed c 1797. Engineer Thomas Dadford. Reservoirs to feed canal constructed in mountain valleys to E. In 1865 the Brecknock and Abergavenny and Monmouthshire Canals merged to become the Monmouthshire and Brecon Canal which was later incorporated into the Great Western Railway. Much of the Western Valley canal has been filled in to provide a by-pass road but a section survives stretching from the S side of Cwmcarn, the community boundary with Abercarn, to Darren Road, the community boundary with Risca.  

Exterior
Bridge of rubble angled to the steep slope. Segmental arch has thin voussoirs and low parapet with flat coping. The abutments curve outwards ending in square piers. 2 lozenge-shaped cast iron weight restriction notices. Former towpath passed under bridge on S side where there is a stone kerb. Canal now blocked immediately to E of bridge.  

Interior
 

Reason for designation
Listed as an intact canal bridge from late C18.  

Cadw : Full Report for Listed Buildings [ Records 1 of 1 ]





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