Full Report for Listed Buildings


Summary Description of a Listed Buildings


Reference Number
22332
Building Number
 
Grade
II  
Status
Designated  
Date of Designation
14/09/1999  
Date of Amendment
14/09/1999  
Name of Property
Crindau Bridge, Monmouthshire and Brecon Canal (partly in Shaftesbury Community)  
Address
 

Location


Unitary Authority
Newport  
Community
Allt-yr-Yn  
Town
 
Locality
Crindau  
Easting
330578  
Northing
189516  
Street Side
S  
Location
Located off the Malpas Road, immediately S of Junction 26 of the M4 motorway. Bridge carries track to allotments.  

Description


Broad Class
Transport  
Period
 

History
The eastern branch of the Monmouthshire and Brecon Canal was authorised by Act of Parliament in 1792, and officially opened in 1799. It ran from Newport to Pontnewynydd, and was engineered by Thomas Dadford Jnr. The canal connected with several tramroads belonging to the same company (Monmouthshire Canal Navigational Company), carrying coal down to the wharves. The branch was 17.7 km long, and rose 136.2 metres through 42 locks. The contemporary western branch, 19 km long, ran to Crumlin. In 1812, the eastern branch was connected to the Brecon and Abergavenny Canal at Pontymoile Basin, and this became the main line. In 1853-55, the Monmouthshire Railway and Canal Company built a railway down to Newport, the company amalgamating with the Great Western Railway in 1880. The canal then became increasingly disused. The Crumlin branch closed in 1949, the main line in 1962. Crindau Bridge is the only contemporary brick bridge over the canal.  

Exterior
Red brick construction. Semi-elliptical arch with sandstone ashlar voussoirs; projecting keystone. Brick stringcourse above arch. Three iron ties through bridge, with round plates above arch. Plain humped parapet, partly rebuilt in 1973, when the sandstone copings were removed. On S side of bridge is iron plate: ‘ Crindau No. 1 Bridge’.  

Interior
 

Reason for designation
Listed as a significant element of the engineering works associated with the Monmouthshire and Brecon Canal.  

Cadw : Full Report for Listed Buildings [ Records 1 of 1 ]





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