Full Report for Listed Buildings


Summary Description of a Listed Buildings


Reference Number
80775
Building Number
3-4  
Grade
II  
Status
Designated  
Date of Designation
22/08/1975  
Date of Amendment
19/12/2002  
Name of Property
Nos 3-4 Uppier Colliers Row,,,,,,  
Address
3-4 Upper Colliers Row  

Location


Unitary Authority
Merthyr Tydfil  
Community
Cyfarthfa  
Town
 
Locality
Ynysfach  
Easting
303993  
Northing
206061  
Street Side
 
Location
Situated SE of Heolgerrig, some 500m W of the remains of the Ynysfach Iron Works and just W of the A470.  

Description


Broad Class
Domestic  
Period
 

History
Pair of cottages in a row of early C19 industrial workers'' houses with catslide roofs to rear, typical of industrial housing of the period. Since 1975 all have been thoroughly altered, but they remain one of the very few early rows to survive in the Merthyr region. The row is shown on surveyors'' drawings of 1814 and 1826 and detailed on subsequent 6" OS maps from 1875 onwards. The cottages were part of the Dynevor Estate during the C19, housing colliers working the Cyfarthfa mines but the roadway before the houses originally lead to the Ynysfach Iron Works (established in 1801) and it is possible that some of the inhabitants worked there. Certainly, it was conveniently located adjacent to both the Cyfarthfa Canal basin at Llwyn-celyn and the Cyfarthfa Tramway. Originally the cottages were of stone with stone heads to openings, stone-slab roofs and stone chimneys, one-window and door (Nos 2 and 7 are now 2-window) with small upper windows and probably sash glazing. The upper window heads were under the eaves. The interiors had joisted floors rather than beams with thin joists, the fireplaces had winding staircases adjacent, of stone or timber.  

Exterior
Nos 3 and 4 are joined, painted rubble stone with rendered left stack and stone right stack (shared with Nos 3 and 6), mirrored pair with much-enlarged left window to ground floor of No 3, blocked door to No 3 within long C20 porch to door to No 4. Ground floor window of No 4 set slightly further in than window above. Late C20 glazing.  

Interior
Not available for inspection. It is said that the interior has joisted floors, fireplaces to left and right with winding staircases adjacent, timber to No 3 and stone to No 4.  

Reason for designation
Included notwithstanding modern alterations as part of one of the last surviving rows of industrial workers'' houses in the Merthyr region.  

Cadw : Full Report for Listed Buildings [ Records 1 of 1 ]





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